Botany

Herbarium sheet with tomato plant - the oldest tomato in the world

Naturalis' herbarium is the result of four major university herbariums that have been combined. The result is a extensive collection of plants and fungi from around the world. The herbarium includes about seven million specimens and specializes in the following regions: The Netherlands, Southeast Asia, the Guianas and Central and West Africa. The herbarium is taxonomically arranged and follows the latest insights. Within the taxonomic classification, a region classification is maintained.

 

Would you like to do research with Naturalis' plant and fungus collection?
The collection managers are Roxali Bijmoer en Susana Arias Guerrero

Highlights

Naturalis manages one of the largest wood collections in the world, where lots of wood anatomical research is conducted. In addition to the regular scientific collection, the historical botanical collections are managed here: collections from the 16th-18th centuries collected by famous botanists and mycologists. The entire collection includes roughly 70,000 type specimens. The herbarium has collections from all over the world, and it covers a period from the 16th century to the present. The oldest and most famous herbarium is in this subcollection: the Italian En Tibi herbarium from the sixteenth century.

Important
collections

The plants that Philip von Siebold collected in Japan are housed in this collection; a collection that is still the subject of a great deal of research devoted to Japanese flora. Other historical collections of world importance are the Gabon Collection, the Van Royen Herbarium and the Persoon Fungarium: a collection of fungi by the mycologist who described a many species that still exist today and to which is always referred when new species are discovered.

En tibi herbarium
Herbarium sheet of a maple tree

National
Herbarium

As a confluence of four university herbariums, a world-class collection has emerged and, as the former National Herbarium of the Netherlands, is also the place where the most important collections of Dutch flora are preserved and studied. The economic botany/ethnobotany collection is another collection component worthy of attention: plant use in the present and past is the focus of this subcollection, from about two hundred years ago to the present. Active research is also being conducted here.

Herb pots at Economic Botany
Naturalis employee shows herbarium sheet

Projects

Orchidee

Flora of the Netherlands

We provide identifications of Dutch vascular plants for both the layman and professional organizations. Our program ‘Nature of the Netherlands’ serves to make a significant contribution to the knowledge of and appreciation for the natural environment in…
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Logo flora Malesiana

Flora Malesiana

Flora Malesiana (FM) is an international flora project aiming to name, describe and inventory the complete vascular plant flora of Malesia, the region including Malaysia, Singapore, Indonesia, Brunei Darussalam, the Philippines, Timor-Leste and Papua New…
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Topobea Parasitica

Flora of the Guianas

The Flora of the Guianas is a long term project dedicated to the taxonomic treatment of all plant species occurring within the borders of French Guiana, Suriname and Guyana. I have been making efforts to disclose its content in a free and open platform.
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More
information